Follow custody
Every exposure is attached to the breached-system custodian that ran the server, the data owners whose records were on it, and any intermediaries in between.
Data ownerIntermediaryBreached-system custodian
BreachGraph answers the questions a breach leaves behind: Who ran the breached system? Whose data was exposed? Who paid? Trace a vendor’s breach to your clients, inspect the evidence behind every count, and hand over a brief you can defend. Early access Patent Pending
BreachGraph's answers for the 2023 campaign, as of 20 October 2026.
Who ran the breached system?
164
breached-system custodians at moderate confidence or higher. The largest, PBI, accounts for 24,520,067 reported exposures.
Whose data was exposed?
115,986,845
reported exposures, reconciled by custody path so overlapping notices aren't counted twice. Each one links to its source.
Who paid?
8 of 9
class settlements so far are with the custodian that ran the breached server, not the data owner. The costs land there too: Maximus alone has recognized $35.2M in MOVEit incident charges since 2023. And 233 lawsuits are still pending in the federal MOVEit case.
In use
01Monitor emerging threats
Replayed from Cl0p's 2026 PTC Windchill campaign: CISA listed the flaw as known-exploited on 25 June, extortion emails surfaced on 20 July, and 42 masked names were first seen on the leak site on 5 August, until Cl0p began revealing them on 12 August. BreachGraph rated each name against what the organization itself had disclosed: Philips at High, Fiserv as a claim only.
Replay of the 2026 campaign. Sources: PTC and CISA advisories, Ransom-ISAC reporting, Philips' disclosure, BreachGraph leak-site capture. Watchlist illustrative.
02Urgent impact report
A Maryland notice says PBI used MOVEit while processing data for NTT DATA on behalf of Standard Insurance. BreachGraph matches it to your client, lays out the custody path from The Standard through NTT DATA to PBI, separates what the evidence confirms from what is still open, and drafts the brief for your review.
Replay of a 24 Aug 2023 filing. Sources: Maryland AG notices ITU-373215 and ITU-372461, Maine AG filing. Clients illustrative.
03Portfolio triage
Check PBI against eight clients: four reached it, three of them only through another vendor. Routes that are inferred rather than stated in a filing are marked, with the reasoning one click away, so you know what each brief rests on.
Sources: Maryland, Maine, Indiana and Oregon AG filings. Portfolio illustrative.
04Vendor diligence
BreachGraph connects 1.69 million reported exposures across 13 FIS client populations to their source evidence. It also finds FIS in a second role, passing client data to PBI's MOVEit server (139,834 exposures, inferred), and turns both into questions to put to the vendor.
Sources: regulator filings, BreachGraph leak-site capture, Buckler exposure lists. Vendor list illustrative.
05Follow the aftermath
Three years on, MOVEit is still producing consequences. Of 9 class settlements, 8 are with the custodian that ran the breached server; the ninth is with a data owner whose vendor ran it. In MOVEit so far, liability has followed custody, and BreachGraph tracks both.
Sources: MDL 3083 orders, settlement administrators, NYDFS, JPML docket report of 1 Oct 2026.
Method · Patent Pending
Public tallies such as Emsisoft’s MOVEit count warn that some people are counted more than once. BreachGraph reconciles reports by custody instead, so overlapping notices are not counted twice and separate breaches stay separate.
Every exposure is attached to the breached-system custodian that ran the server, the data owners whose records were on it, and any intermediaries in between.
Data ownerIntermediaryBreached-system custodian
Counts are reported exposures. Superseded and downstream-repeated counts are removed. Unique-person totals are never claimed, because no one can know them.
Emsisoft’s MOVEit tally reached 95,788,491 people as of 28 June 2024. BreachGraph’s 19 October 2026 release selects 115,986,845 exposures. The two use different cutoffs and counting units, so the gap is not a count of additional people.
Each custodian carries a confidence level set by the evidence. Only moderate or higher enters campaign totals, and an attacker’s claim never raises confidence on its own.
Evidence you can inspect
Two insurers’ customer data reached PBI’s MOVEit server through the same administrator, illumifin. Every step below links to a regulator’s own public filing, so you can check it without an account.
Nassau Life and AnnuityillumifinPBI
71,228 counted
Washington NationalillumifinPBI
4,150 counted
Jackson National LifeNassau and CNAPBI
About 7,000 held at zero
71,2284,15075,378
selected exposures on the route through illumifin to PBI
Nassau Life and Annuity reported 71,228 people affected.
Indiana Attorney General, 2023 breach report, p. 21, row 754 · same total in the Oregon DOJ breach register
Washington National reported 4,150 people affected.
Indiana Attorney General, 2023 breach report, p. 34, row 1191
illumifin administers policies for Nassau, and PBI performs research services for illumifin.
Nassau’s Maryland notice ITU-373248, 31 Aug 2023, p. 1
illumifin administers Washington National policies and subcontracts services to PBI, whose MOVEit server was accessed on 29 and 30 May 2023.
Washington National’s Maryland notice ITU-373045, 8 Aug 2023, pp. 1–2
PBI ran the breached server: it applied patches “as a user of that software.”
PBI’s Maryland notice ITU-372461, 10 Jul 2023 High
Nassau and CNA administer policies for Jackson National Life and provided Jackson customer data to PBI. About 7,000 Jackson customers were affected.
Jackson’s Maryland notice ITU-372957, August 2023 supplement, p. 9
As of the 19 October 2026 count release. Vetted reviewers can also see BreachGraph’s preserved copies, file hashes and the decision record behind this count.
Found an error in a count or a filing link? Send us the filing at tips at torgen.us and we’ll review it.
Who it's for
Brief clients on vendor and fourth-party exposure with evidence they can check themselves.
Work from reconciled counts and custody paths instead of re-summing press reports.
Trace a figure to the filing behind it before it goes to print.
See a vendor's breach roles and their consequences before renewal or underwriting.
Founding Analysts
Name the vendors and clients you need to investigate. We send back reviewed custody reports: who ran the breached system, whose data passed through it, and the filing behind each step.
BreachGraph is built for defenders. Access is licensed to vetted professionals doing defensive work, with limits on how much can be viewed or exported.